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One of our customers asked us to make an aspiration
manifold that could remove liquid from both deep well and standard well
microplates. The customer also was concerned that the tubes not
touch the bottom of the wells. We were able to make some simple
modifications to the VP 178 to accomplish this. This new aspiration
manifold is the VP 178A. The guide pins of the VP 178A are adjusted so the
tubes are positioned 1 mm above the well bottom. These manifolds
are resistant to acids, bases and organic solvents as they are made with a rugged polypropylene body, stainless steel guide
pins and stainless steel tubing. The guide pins
form a cage and guide the manifold over the microplate so the alignment of the
plates with the tubes is a snap. One of the end guide pins is shorter so
once the tubes are in the wells they can be moved to the side of the wells
for more complete aspiration. Custom versions can also be made with tubes
or guide pins of different
lengths.
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The photo on the right illustrates how the VP 178A
manifold can be used with any height 96 well microplate.
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The manifolds can
also be custom fitted with handles and the nipple outlets placed in other
custom locations. Contact us for more details.
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96 Tube
Aspiration Manifold,
tube length 45 mm, OD = 1.06 mm, ID = 0.66 mm,
19 gauge |
VP 178A |
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VP 178A
with handle.
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The VP 178D** slant tube aspirator is designed to work in conjunction with our magnetic separation system
VP 771E and the VP 381E to completely
aspirate the liquid contents of 96 well microplates and not remove any of
the captured magnetic beads. This first of it's kind aspiration system
has the aspiration tubes installed on a slant so they can be placed in the
center of the well while lowering the tubes in the microplate and then when
the manifold reaches the bottom it is slid into the sides of the
wells thus aspiration will completely remove the liquid with disturbing the
magnetic bead pellet.
The microplate at the right illustrates uniformly distributed magnetic
beads.
When the microplate is placed on the magnetic separation pegs (VP 771E)
as illustrated straight below, the magnetic beads are quickly pulled to the
sides of the wells as illustrated in the photo below and to the right.
While most magnetic separation systems use an axial magnet field our
magnetic field is oriented through the diameter of a very strong NdFeB
magnetic cylinder. This orientation results in small very
tightly packed clusters of magnetic beads on the well walls away from the
bottom of the well. Magnetic capturing occurs in a very short time interval.
The magnetic separator and the microplate are placed on
the VP 381E ramp registration to tip the contents in the wells and insure
that the slated tubes will be oriented to the lowest point in each well.
Note the magnetic separation system naturally slides down to the bottom of
the ramp leaving a 3 mm gap at the top.
The guide pins on the slant tube aspiration manifold
register to alignment holes on VP 381E registration ramp so the tip of the
slant tubes is positioned in the middle of the well.
Once the Slant Tubes are near the bottom of the wells,
the magnetic separator block and the microplate can be pushed up 3 mm with
your thumb or finger as indicated in the two photos below. This places
the tip of the slant tube in the corner of the lowest part of the well.
This is the ideal aspiration location as
it is away from the magnetically captured beads. When
your finger is removed the magnetic separator and the microplate slide down
to middle of the well and then the Slant Tube Aspirator can be safely
removed.
The photo on the right illustrates the tight localization of the magnetic
bead pellet and the clearance of the slanted tubes.
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Some assay protocols require aspiration without magnetic bead separation.
We have constructed a non-magnetic support (VP 771F) that has the
same physical dimensions as the VP 771E to allow this operation using the
same aspiration manifold and registration ramp.
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96 Slant Tube Aspiration Manifold,
vertical
tube length 12.6 mm, OD = 1.06 mm, ID = 0.66 mm,
19 gauge, guide pins cut so tubes are 1 mm above well bottom |
VP 178D |
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The VP 177A** is an adjustable height aspiration
manifold. Because it's legs are adjustable it can be used with any
96 well microplate and the distance the tubes are from the bottom of the
well or pellet can be changed for each application. This makes
the VP 177A very compatible with many applications and plates from
different suppliers. The most economical system
available for aspirating 96 well microplates.
The VP 177A differs from the VP 177 gas
evaporation manifold in the lower placement of the vacuum nipple and
internal features in the manifold to prevent liquid from running into the
plate after the vacuum is turned off.
The VP 177A can also be sterilized by autoclaving and
used to aspirate sterile media or culture fluid.
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The photo to
the right is a bottom view of the VP 177A's microplate registration
system. The adjustment bar illustrated in the photo can be set
by the user into one of two positions. The position
illustrated positions the aspiration tubes in the middle of the wells.
The second position allows the aspiration tubes to be slid in the X
axis so the aspiration tube will touch the sides of the well and
facilitate a more complete aspiration of the liquid in the wells.
A modified version
of this manifold (VP 177AD)
has been produced that can also be used to dispense sterile media or
culture fluid.
We provide the system with a simple
bubble level to help you set the system on the level. The Manifold
is made of polypropylene, stainless steel tubes, an Polypropylene base
and stainless steel guide rods. The whole system can be autoclaved
for sterile applications.
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96 Tube
Aspiration Manifold,
tube length 42mm, OD = 1.06 mm, ID = 0.66 mm,
19 gauge |
VP 177A |
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The VP 177A-1 is a side loading
manifold with springs that hold the 96 tube manifold up while the
microplate is slid in from the side. Once in place, the manifold is
pressed down by hand and tubes aspirate the liquid from the microplate.
The bottom position of the tubes is determined by the 3 stop adjustment
bolts. The adjustment on these bolts can be precisely determined
for critical applications. This system is much faster and easier
(one hand operation) to operate than the
VP 177A shown above. If you have many plates to aspirate this is
the system of choice.
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96 Tube
Aspiration Manifold,
tube length 42mm, OD = 1.06 mm, ID = 0.66 mm,
19 gauge |
VP 177A-1 |
The VP 177A-1
can be used with standard 96 well plates, 96 well PCR
plates. 96 Midi Plates and 96 deep well microplates and 96
tube blocks.
We provide the system
with a simple bubble level to help you set the system on the
level. The Manifold is made of polypropylene,
stainless steel tubes, an aluminum base and stainless steel
guide rods and springs. The whole system can be
autoclaved for sterile applications. |
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The base unit is designed to facilitate the rapid processing
of microplates through the aspiration Jig.
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This spacer was designed to adjust the aspiration tubes 4.5
mm above the bottom of the well. Other spacers of
varying thickness can be used or built for each application.
This feature takes advantage of the Z adjustability of our
Jigs. If you need a different
thickness spacer just contact us for a custom one. |
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The VP 179-VPREP was built for a
customer who wanted to aspirate the effluent from magnetic bead assays
performed in 384 well microplates using our Magnetic Separation Blocks.
We worked with the engineers at Velocity 11 to incorporate a 384
aspiration manifold onto the Velocity 11 V-PREP. The mating
feature was made and customized by Velocity 11 allows the V-PREP to
recognize the manifold and control it's X, Y and Z movements just like
any V-PREP accessory.
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The Velocity 11 V-PREP mounting Fixture was attached
to a
customized 384
well aspiration manifold (VP 179-BJ)
via a custom standoff (black) that accommodates for the height of V-PREP pipetting head
and has a rotation adjustable plate.
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The Photo on the right demonstrates the manifold on the
V-PREP with a Velocity 11 valve for controlling the vacuum to the
manifold. |
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The Photo on the right demonstrates the manifold on the
V-PREP. |
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The Photo on the right demonstrates the manifold on the
V-PREP aspirating the wells of a 384 well microplate. |
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The photo to the right demonstrates the 384
aspiration manifold with a BMPZYMARK mount.
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The photo to the right demonstrates the 384 aspiration
manifold mounted to a CyBio Robot using a BMPCB mount.
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The photo to the right demonstrates the 384 aspiration
manifold mounted to our very own V&P Pin Tool Robot,
VP 903B using a BMPAPRICOT
mount.
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| 1 – Manifold Hold Down Bars |
11 – Support Arm |
| 2 – Shoulder Bold Heads |
12 – Two-Way Valve |
| 3 – Jig Slot |
13 – Liquid Collection
Bottle |
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4 – Manifold Hold Down
Screws
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14 – Bleed Tube |
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5 – X Positioning Screw
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15 – Cap Hole |
| 6 – Y Position Screw |
16 – Manifold Feed Tube |
| 7 – Z Thumb Screw |
17 – Bottle Cap |
| 8 – Z Arm |
18 – Source Bottle |
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9
– Nylon Pressure Screw
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19 – Bleed Valve Button |
| 10 – Stop cock Valve |
20 – Dispenser System |
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The VP 179A Manifold
Positioning Jig provides a very flexible platform for registering
microplates to either aspiration or dispensing manifolds. The
designation of "J" in the part number of a VP 178 (96) or VP 179 (384)
aspiration or dispense manifold indicate that it is Jig compatible.
The VP 179A provides the mechanism to adjust the X, Y or Z position of
manifold tubes to many different microplates. Polypropylene
microplates are very difficult to make to exact tolerances because the
plates shrink as they cool out of the mold. As each microplate
manufacture may produce microplates with slight differences in dimension, it
is often desirable to have the ability to precisely align the manifold to
the microplate. This is especially true if you are trying to aspirate
supernatants and not disturb pellets, monolayers or magnetic beads captured
on a magnetic post.
The Microplate Jig can also be used to
precisely position our straight or slant tube aspirators
into the corner of a well thus avoiding a pellet of
magnetically attracted beads and achieving the maximum
efficiency in removing liquids from the microplate wells.
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The photo on the right
illustrates (7) the Z height adjustment knob. The Z height can also be
adjusted by how far down in the slots the Manifold shoulder bolts (2) are
positioned. These two Z positioning mechanisms provides great
flexibility so both standard and deep well microplates can be accommodated
by the same Jig.
The X (5) and Y (6)
adjustments are illustrated on other photos on this page. They can
even be used to compensate for small rotational errors. |
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The photo on the right
illustrates a simple tensioning device (9) used to pause and hold the Z arm
(8). The photo also illustrates a vacuum hose support arm on the rear
of the Jig.
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For
precise positioning of the Microplate to the manifold use one of our
Registration Plates VP 903R-96, VP
903R-384 or VP 903R-1536 The 1mm corner spots provide an easy to hit
target mark.
The versatility of the
VP 179A Microplate Positioning Jig means you only have to buy a single Jig
and can use it with all your (J) manifolds (96, 384, deep well, and slanted
tube versions).
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We also make a vacuum
solenoid valve (VP 600) which will turn the vacuum on and off at the press
of a button or remotely from a computer. This is useful when operating
the system manually to speed up the throughput. Also when our
manifolds are attached to a robot work station and the robot can send a
signal to the VP 600 to turn the vacuum on and off.
We are also working on
making a large bore vacuum valve that can be operated with one hand unlike
the stopcock (10) illustrated to the right which requires two hands.
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VP 178BJ**
One of our customers asked us to
make an aspiration manifold that could be used to remove unbound reagents from
96 well microplates from different manufactures and consequently with
different well depths. Our solution was to modify a VP 178B by
putting shoulder bolts on it so it can adapt to the VP 179A Jig. The result is the
VP 178BJ. These manifolds are resistant to acids,
bases and organic solvents as they are made with a rugged polypropylene
body and 19 gauge stainless steel tubing. The shoulder bolts
register the manifold to the Jig and the Jig can be adjusted in all 3 axis
(X, Y, and Z) for perfect positioning of the tubes in the wells.
The alignment of the plates with the tubes is a snap.
This manifold can also be sterilized by autoclave and
used to aspirate sterile media. |
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The VP 178BJ
96 tube aspirator is designed to work with the VP 179A
Jig to completely
aspirate the liquid contents of 96 well microplates. This aspiration system
positions the aspiration tubes so they can be dropped down the center of the
well and then slid into the
corner of a well and completely remove the liquid.
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The VP 178EJ
slant tube aspirator is designed to work in conjunction with our magnetic separation system VP 771E and the VP 179A
Jig to completely
aspirate the liquid contents of 96 well microplates and not remove any of
the captured magnetic beads. This first of it's kind aspiration system
has the aspiration tubes installed on a slant so they can be dropped down
the center of the well and then slid into the
corner of a well and completely remove the liquid with out disturbing the
magnetic bead pellet.
This same system can
also be used without the magnetic separation system to completely remove the
liquid from the wells. |
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VP 178J One of our customers asked us to make an aspiration
manifold that could remove liquid from both deep well and standard well
microplates. The customer also was concerned that the tubes not
touch the bottom of the wells. Our solution was to modify a VP 178A
by putting shoulder bolts on it so it can adapt to the VP 179A Jig. This new aspiration
manifold is the VP 178J.
These manifolds are
resistant to acids, bases and organic solvents as they are made with a
rugged polypropylene body and 19 gauge stainless steel tubing. The
shoulder bolts register the manifold to the Jig and the Jig can be adjusted
in all 3 axis (X, Y, and Z) for perfect positioning of the tubes in the
wells. The alignment of the plates with the tubes is a snap.
Once the tubes are in the wells they can be moved to the side of the wells
for more complete aspiration.
This manifold can also be sterilized by autoclave and
used to aspirate sterile media. |
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VP 179BJ
One of our customers asked us to
make an aspiration manifold that could remove liquid from 384 standard well
microplates and leave magnetic beads behind. The customer also was
concerned that the tubes not touch the bottom of the wells. Our
solution was to make a 384 aspiration manifold with 23 gauge 316 stainless
steel (low magnetism) tubes and putting shoulder bolts on it so it can
adapt to the VP 179A Jig. This new aspiration manifold is the VP
179BJ.
These manifolds are
resistant to acids, bases and organic solvents as they are made with a
rugged polypropylene body and 23 gauge stainless steel tubing. The
shoulder bolts register the manifold to the Jig and the Jig can be precisely adjusted
in all 3 axis (X, Y, and Z) for perfect positioning of the tubes in the
wells. The alignment of the plates with the tubes is a snap.
Once the tubes are in the wells they can be moved to the side of the wells
for more complete aspiration.
This manifold can also be sterilized by autoclave and
used to aspirate sterile media. |
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VP 179CJ One of our customers asked us to
make an aspiration manifold that could be used to remove unbound reagents from
384 well microplates from different manufactures and consequently with
different well depths. Our solution was to modify a VP 179C by
putting shoulder bolts on it so it can adapt to the VP 179A Jig. The result is the
VP 179CJ. These manifolds are resistant to acids,
bases and organic solvents as they are made with a rugged polypropylene
body and 20 gauge 316 stainless steel tubing (low magnetism).
Because there are 384 tubes (20 gauge) a very high vacuum is required.
To facilitate the vacuum requirements we have fitted the VP 179CJ with two
large bore nipples. If you do not have a high vacuum source we
recommend you use our VP 179BJ which uses 23 gauge tubing.
The
shoulder bolts register the manifold to the Jig and the Jig can be
adjusted in all 3 axis (X, Y, and Z) for perfect positioning of the tubes
in the wells. The alignment of the plates with the tubes is a
snap.
This manifold can also be sterilized by autoclave and
used to aspirate sterile media. |
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96 Tube Aspiration Manifold,
vertical
tube length 42 mm, OD = 1.07 mm, ID = 0.69 mm,
19 gauge,
302 s/s |
VP 178J |
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96 Tube Aspiration Manifold,
vertical
tube length 13 mm, OD = 0.9 mm, ID = 0.6 mm,
20 gauge,
316 s/s |
VP 178BJ |
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117 Tube Aspiration Manifold, 9 mm center to center
spacing, Vertical tube length 13 mm, OD = 0.9 mm, ID = 0.6 mm, 20 gauge,
316 s/s |
VP 178BJ-117 |
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96 Slant Tube Aspiration Manifold,
vertical
tube length 12.6 mm, OD = 1.06 mm, ID = 0.66 mm,
19 gauge,
316 s/s |
VP 178EJ |
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384 Tube Aspiration
Manifold, vertical tube length 13 mm, OD = 0.64 mm, ID = 0.33 mm, 23
gauge, 316 s/s |
VP 179BJ |
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384 Tube Aspiration
Manifold, vertical tube length 13 mm, OD = 0.9 mm, ID = 0.6 mm, 20
gauge, 316 s/s |
VP 179CJ |
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VP 178EJ The VP 179A Microplate Positioning Jig
also functions very well with the VP 178EJ and the VP
771E 96 well Magnetic Bead Separation system to efficiently
remove liquid supernatant from the wells and leave the
magnetic bead pellet behind.
The VP 771E-2 with its
24 NdFeB magnetic posts quickly pellets the magnetic beads on the sides of
the wells. The VP 771E-2 uses very strong 48 Megagauss Oersted Magnets
to facilitate rapid capture of the magnetic beads.
The VP 178EJ with it's
slanted tubes is placed in the middle of each well with the VP 179A
Microplate Positioning Jig, the plate is raised until the manifold tubes are
0.5 mm from the well bottom and then the microplate slid so the tubes are in
the corner of the well. Vacuum is applied and the liquid contents are
completely removed without disturbing the magnetic bead pellet. The
tubes are made from 316 stainless steel which is the least magnetic of all
the stainless steel tubing. It is important to use 316 stainless steel
when working in close proxcemity to magnetic beads.
The VP 179A Microplate
Positioning Jig may also be placed on an angle so the slanted tube is placed
in the "low" side of the well to facilitate the maximum removal of liquid.
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VP 179BJ The VP 179A Microplate Positioning Jig also functions very well with the VP
179BJ and the VP 771G-4 384 well Magnetic Bead Separation system to
efficiently remove liquid supernatant from the wells and leave the magnetic
bead pellet behind.
The VP 771G-4 with its
425 NdFeB magnetic posts quickly pellets the magnetic beads on four sides of
each well. Because of the close proxcemity of the bead pellet to the
manifold tubes it is important to place the tubes precisely in the middle of
the wells and also to use 23 gauge low magnetic 316 stainless steel tubes in
the VP 179BJ.
The VP 771G-4 uses very
strong 48 Megagauss Oersted NdFeB Magnets to facilitate rapid capture of the
magnetic beads. VP 179BJ Aspiration
Manifold and the VP 179A Manifold Jig working in conjunction with the VP
771G-4 magnetic block to trap and wash magnetic beads in a 384 well
microplate.
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The amount of vacuum necessary to operate our 96 and 384
well aspirators is between 20" and 28" of Hg or about 100
Tor. It is also necessary to have a large vacuum waste
jar to accommodate the waste and hold a vacuum reserve.
We recommend this jar to be at least 4 liters. You can
also accommodate this volume with two 2 liter jars.
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One of our customers asked us to make an aspiration
manifold that could remove liquid from the area between
the wells of a standard 96 well microplate. Our solution was to
make a VP 178BJ with 117 aspirating tubes the VP
178BJ-117 a 9 by 13 array. The VP 178BJ-117
has shoulder bolts on it so it can adapt to the VP 179A Jig. |
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These manifolds are
resistant to acids, bases and organic solvents as they are made with a
rugged polypropylene body and 13 mm long 20 gauge stainless steel tubes. The
shoulder bolts register the manifold to the Jig and the Jig can be adjusted
in all 3 axis (X, Y, and Z) for perfect positioning of the tubes
between the wells. The alignment of
the plates with the tubes is a snap. |
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The photo on the right illustrates the
alignment of the tubes between the wells. |
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See this
page for Dispensing
Manifolds on Jigs |
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Click here
for a list of published articles that cite using the
products on this page. |
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